I can’t, I mean I really cannot, believe how good some people are at writing sometimes. I know
writing is a craft and I have mad respect for anyone who gets a
non-Vlad-the-Impaler-loins-fucker book published, but every once in a while you
come across authors who can just fucking write. And this is one of them. I have
no way of telling you how much I abhor certain political beliefs. I am a
Libertarian and Robert Anson Heinlein taught me at a young age that there is no
such thing as a Libertarian who is not hard headed and devout in his/her
philosophy.
The same appears to be true for Communism, I am learning.
That is a political belief I abhor, also. But, I maintain, I can hear a
political ideal without immediately having an opinion on it; I can hear someone
out and then take time to reflect upon what they are saying. Even still,
Communism is difficult for me to grasp. But Koestler’s book is all about
presenting to the reader both sides of an extremely difficult political system.
And not only does he tell you the sides that are in opposition of each other,
he explains the context, to illustrate how a man of reason and logic may fall
into a seemingly extreme and violent Party due to the nature of absolute truth and absolute rights and absolute
wrongs.
For example, if someone is loyal to the party and works
their whole life for improving the lives of everyone, which pure Communism is
intended to do, sacrifice individuality for the greater good, but learns later
that a (government provided) product is destructive to the greater good and an
innovative new product would be better for everyone….that person, scientist,
engineer, business owner, political figure, will be liquidated. That is the term used in this history. Liquidated. Probably because “murdered”
sounds way too harsh and not quite as productive. Executed would work, but
people didn’t have that joy of knowing how well “executable files” work so the
word had a very murdery connotation to it. The reason for these happenings is
that all majour products that serve the public, by definition of Communism,
also serve the state due to the nationalizing of companies who provide majour
services for the people (like auto industry, mining, and in the book’s example
of this scenario, agriculture). So this person and 30 of his friends find that
a product is better than the status quo, says so, and is shot along with all of
his friends/coworkers because that technically counts as speaking out against
the Government. Against the Party. Against that force that required desperation
and extreme, indiscriminant summary justice in order to survive, to have a
chance against the Imperialistic White
Guard.
Again though, Koestler gives you context, not one-sided
views on how great one system could be and how shitty the opposition can be. So
there are bits that flash back, bits that involve reflection, and lay out some
rather logical steps as to how a man can live with some of the Party’s ideals
and even enforce them. Because it was so much better than what they had prior.
Because it wasn’t about the ends will
justify the means and it wasn’t about one person being in control and
setting so firm of rules that one man is dictating the future course of an entire
nation, single-iron-fist-handedly. I began to feel bad for Rubashov and
everyone that bought into a system that improved upon what they had prior and
then turned it into a totalitarian dictatorship, an oligarchy of extreme social
equality, to the point of executing those that are different by saying they
support inequality.
Is that common? Hunting people who step out of line and
either executing them or imposing your will on them such that they have no
choice but to conform. I know it happens, on occasion, in our human history. If
I read this book in another time period, say, circa 1955, and felt bad for what
Rubashov had to go through, I know doubt would have suffered a similar fate at
the hands of the most extreme example in our nation’s history – a man with a
similar illness with similar goals yet a different political background – Joseph
McCarthy. His existence makes me sad for humanity. He makes me think that, due
to the fact we as humans did not unite as one to murder his ass, like we would
a Hitler or a Stalin, that we will take just about any amount of abuse
as long as it is sold to us by a self-proclaimed God-fearing Patriot. Fuck, us.
Fuck us. Fuck us all.
This also reminds me, totally book-review-unrelatedly, of a
conversation I had with a fellow Libertarian. I am no longer one for labels, so
Libertarian, in the sense that Robert Anson Heinlein tried to lead, means
nothing more to me now than a lost dream. Like waking up and feeling you were
just in possession of something you really desired only to realize the world
around you still sucks. Yet a fellow “traveller” (which is much preferred to
the oft hunted “fellow traveller”) asked me recently: “When do you think we, as
a nation, will have enough? What do you think will be the last straw? What, in
essence, will it take, to make the people revolt when it comes to the
government overstepping its bounds and doing injustice to the people of this great
nation?”
Too late, I
thought. Way, way too late. I paused,
I thought further before speaking, would
have already happened if we really valued our freedom. Finally, I spoke up:
“McCarthy.” “What?” he said. “McCarthy.
McCarthyism, I mean. That whole thing.” He was curious, but as his father
walked him to the pickup for their trip home after a hard day’s work, he
explained the blemish of our nation’s history to him.
“And Kent State!” I shouted, louder than necessary, just to
make sure they would hear me, to be sure there could be no doubt I felt our
time has passed. What atrocities. And we just take it. Because getting fucked
in the ass sort of kind of in a weird way is a bit cool, I guess. That must be
it.
This book took a lot out of my human spirit, knowing how
harsh some conditions are. But whatever I read of how horrible some situations
are, I am more than plentifully reloaded by the fact that there will always be
a survivor or friend of a victim who can write this fucking well. Spread the
word. Spread the knowledge.
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